{"id":2676,"date":"2026-02-23T15:46:26","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T14:46:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/home.pf.jcu.cz\/~vip\/?p=2676"},"modified":"2026-03-21T19:16:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-21T18:16:02","slug":"zaklady-programovani-ve-scratch-pro-5-rocnik-zakladni-skoly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/home.pf.jcu.cz\/~vip\/zaklady-programovani-ve-scratch-pro-5-rocnik-zakladni-skoly\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1klady programov\u00e1n\u00ed ve Scratch pro 5. ro\u010dn\u00edk z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koly"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
U\u010debnice je ur\u010den\u00e1 pro \u017e\u00e1ky 5. ro\u010dn\u00edku. Je rozd\u011blen\u00e1 do t\u0159\u00ed modul\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jin\u00fd zaj\u00edmav\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh seznamuj\u00edc\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ky se z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi program\u00e1torsk\u00fdmi koncepty. V\u00fduka nevy\u017eaduje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159edchoz\u00ed znalosti programov\u00e1n\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd modul obsahuje \u010dty\u0159i zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se skl\u00e1daj\u00ed ze t\u0159\u00ed a\u017e \u010dty\u0159 na sebe navazuj\u00edc\u00edch aktivit. Aktivity vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed vizu\u00e1ln\u00edho programovac\u00edho jazyka Scratch, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e se nezam\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed jen na vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed vlastn\u00edch program\u016f, ale i na \u010dten\u00ed vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159\u016f s porozum\u011bn\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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U\u010debnice se skl\u00e1daj\u00ed z metodick\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu pro u\u010ditele, ve kter\u00e9m najde krom\u011b v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch c\u00edl\u016f i propojen\u00ed na RVP, slovn\u00edk s nov\u00fdmi pojmy, posloupnost krok\u016f pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch aktivit spolu s pozn\u00e1mkami, na co si d\u00e1t pozor, n\u00e1m\u011bty k diskuz\u00edm a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed aktivit. Pro ka\u017ed\u00e9 b\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed jsou d\u00e1le p\u0159ipraven\u00e9 prezentace se zad\u00e1n\u00edmi, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee u\u010ditel prom\u00edtat \u017e\u00e1k\u016fm. U\u010debnice obsahuje r\u016fzn\u00e9 plak\u00e1tky nebo slovn\u00ed\u010dky s pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edkazy, kter\u00e9 je mo\u017en\u00e9 si pov\u011bsit ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b na ze\u010f. Pro \u0161ikovn\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1ky jsou p\u0159edp\u0159ipraven\u00e9 roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed \u00falohy, kter\u00e9 jsou na speci\u00e1ln\u00edch ar\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Schv\u00e1lilo M\u0160MT \u010d. j.: MSMT-11717\/2021-1 dne 28. 4. 2021 k za\u0159azen\u00ed do seznamu u\u010debnic pro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jako sou\u010d\u00e1st ucelen\u00e9 \u0159ady u\u010debnic pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed obor Informatika s dobou platnosti \u0161est let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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