{"id":2699,"date":"2026-02-23T16:31:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T15:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/home.pf.jcu.cz\/~vip\/?p=2699"},"modified":"2026-03-21T18:55:19","modified_gmt":"2026-03-21T17:55:19","slug":"robotika-pro-stredni-skoly-programujeme-microbit-pomoci-pythonu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/home.pf.jcu.cz\/~vip\/robotika-pro-stredni-skoly-programujeme-microbit-pomoci-pythonu\/","title":{"rendered":"Robotika pro st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly: programujeme micro:bit pomoc\u00ed Pythonu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

U\u010debnice obsahuje sadu metodick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f pro u\u010ditele se zam\u011b\u0159en\u00edm na programov\u00e1n\u00ed. U\u010debnice vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k v\u00fduce platformu Micro:bit. U\u010debnice se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z metodick\u00fd list\u016f pro u\u010ditele, pracovn\u00edch list\u016f pro \u017e\u00e1ky a teoretick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edru\u010dky. K jej\u00edmu zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed jsou t\u0159eba p\u0159edchoz\u00ed znalosti z\u00e1klad\u016f programov\u00e1n\u00ed v jazyce Python.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Micro:bit je open-source v\u00fdvojov\u00fd kit, vyvinut\u00fd ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii za podpory BBC ur\u010den\u00fd prim\u00e1rn\u011b pro v\u00fduku informatiky. Obsahuje 5×5 matici LED diod a dv\u011b programovateln\u00e1 tla\u010d\u00edtka, kompas, t\u0159\u00edos\u00fd akcelerometr (gyroskop) atd. Lze s n\u00edm komunikovat pomoc\u00ed Bluetooth a dva micro:bity spolu mohou p\u0159\u00edmo komunikovat pomoc\u00ed radia. Platforma Micro:bit z\u00edskala popularitu d\u00edky sv\u00e9 jednoduchosti a cenov\u00e9 dostupnosti. V\u00fdukov\u00fd potenci\u00e1l lze spat\u0159ovat v pokryt\u00ed n\u011bkolika oblast\u00ed jako design, elektronika, embedded syst\u00e9my a v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b programov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tyto oblasti se navz\u00e1jem prol\u00ednaj\u00ed a dopl\u0148uj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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U\u010debnice je ur\u010dena pro st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly s doporu\u010den\u00edm pro \u0161koly netechnicky zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 a gymn\u00e1zia. U\u010debnici lze pou\u017e\u00edt s ur\u010dit\u00fdm uzp\u016fsoben\u00edm v nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch ro\u010dn\u00edc\u00edch z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koly. \u017d\u00e1ci – program\u00e1to\u0159i v n\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed roboty, d\u00e1lkov\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 vozidla, dom\u00e1c\u00ed automatiza\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed atd. U\u010debnice je rozd\u011blena do kapitol, kter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady odstup\u0148ovan\u00e9 podle n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 kapitola obsahuje materi\u00e1ly pro u\u010ditele v podob\u011b podrobn\u00fdch pr\u016fvodc\u016f hodinami, pracovn\u00edmi listy pro \u017e\u00e1ky a podrobn\u00fdmi pr\u016fvodci teori\u00ed, vztahuj\u00edc\u00ed se k prob\u00edran\u00e9mu t\u00e9matu. V cel\u00e9 u\u010debnici je kladen d\u016fraz na samostatn\u00e9 pln\u011bn\u00ed \u00fakol\u016f, kter\u00e9 postupn\u011b odhaluj\u00ed mo\u017enosti platformy Micro:bit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Schv\u00e1lilo M\u0160MT \u010d. j.: MSMT-34070\/2021-6 dne 17. kv\u011btna 2022 k za\u0159azen\u00ed do seznamu u\u010debnic pro st\u0159edn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jako sou\u010d\u00e1st ucelen\u00e9 \u0159ady u\u010debnic pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed oblast Informatika s dobou platnosti 6 let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Metodick\u00e9 listy<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Pracovn\u00ed listy<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u00davod a teorie<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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